Home > Thoughts on what sustainability is


What life do you want for the grandchildren of Oregon?

Andy Duncan, Editor

It’s a beautiful Saturday morning, 75 degrees without a cloud in the sky in the state of Oregon in the United States of America on a small planet hurtling through the Milky Way Galaxy at 65,000 miles an hour while it orbits a star in one of the billions of galaxies astronomers say there are in the Universe. Joan and Jack Jones linger over breakfast, talking about the usual stuff: Their kids, money, politics, the weather, who’s going to take out the garbage.

The topics aren’t wildly different from what might have been on the minds of individuals who talked on mornings on this planet before our great-great-great-great-great grandparents were born. Say citizens of the Roman Empire, or people in those civilizations that rose up along the Nile.

Those societies are gone. These days, an increasing number of people in Oregon and elsewhere around the world seem to be using a particular word to talk about how modern societies can continue to exist—about our future and the future of generations to come. The word is sustainability.

Don’t apologize if you don’t know what it means. There is no single definition. People who use the word may be focusing on economic matters, on the natural world, on the social realm, or on all those. The middle ground where the economic, social and environmental overlap has been called the new "triple bottom line," and some say that is where the most encouraging progress toward a brighter future is occurring.

Are we in trouble? Are we in good shape? If we don’t know, how should we go about figuring that out? This publication won’t give you tidy agreement and definitive answers. It’s more like a brainstorming session than an instruction manual.

The Oregon State University Extension Service’s goal for the publication is to "promote dialogue among Oregonians concerning the future of our communities, industries, resources and economy, and concerning the quality of life we want to make possible for our grandchildren."

To add breadth to the articles that follow, we asked Oregonians to come to Corvallis, review drafts and point out perspectives they felt were "out in the state" but not in the drafts. Those advisors and reviewers are listed on page 28.

We assembled the publication so that a person who’s never heard the term sustainability could follow a logical path and learn a bit about the word and some issues, efforts and viewpoints related to it.

There are six sections:

1. Thoughts about what sustainability means
2. Issues you may encounter that are often linked with sustainability
3. Sustainability-related efforts in Oregon involving individuals, groups, companies, communities and state government
4. What’s going on in the name of sustainability in other parts of the world
5. The future
6. How to learn more or get involved

Some have told us point blank we should not produce a publication about a word without defining it precisely. On the other hand, the many definitions of sustainability, and related confusion and disagreement, are reasons the Extension Service feels there’s a need for more information and discussion.

In the future, many believe, decisions linked to the word sustainability are going to affect our lives in just about every area: Jobs. Economic winners and losers. Personal health. Community health. The way we travel. The air we breathe. The water we drink. How we produce and sell food, timber, computer chips. On and on. Businesses are looking at sustainability, and so are governments, churches and other entities with an amazingly broad range of interests. In addition, the terrorist attack on America on Sept. 11, 2001, changed the way most of us in this country think about the future—our views of the challenges ahead.

The State of Oregon’s motto is alis volat propiis—"she flies with her own wings." Those who came before us here often didn’t agree with one another. They wrestled over the future and made mistakes. But they also took actions, sometimes controversial ones, that made a difference for the better.

If you want to look at some of those, travel in any direction and check out the amazing variety of forests and farmlands. Oregon’s land use program was created by a coalition of farmers, union members, environmentalists and other citizens who were worried about urban sprawl detracting from their quality of life and the beauty of the state.

As our small planet speeds through the universe in the days, months and years ahead you’ll decide what sustainability means to you, if you haven’t already. You’ll exercise your rights and fulfill your obligations as a citizen of a place on that planet with a reputation for innovation, for not shrinking from a challenge, for flying "with her own wings."

I believe I can speak for everyone who helped assemble this publication in saying we hope the information that follows helps you on your journey of citizenship, and that during that journey you discuss your thoughts and experiences with others. Isn’t that an important part of what got Oregon this far?